Tesamorelin

From Retapedia, the free peptide encyclopedia
"TH9507" redirects here. For other uses, see Tesamorelin (disambiguation).
Medical disclaimer. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a qualified clinician before considering any compound discussed below. See Retapedia : Medical disclaimer.

Tesamorelin (also known as TH9507) is a performance-enhancing peptide studied for its effects on growth hormone, GHRH, fat loss. FDA-approved (2010) GHRH analog — a stabilized 44-amino-acid synthetic of human GHRH. Marketed as Egrifta for HIV-associated lipodystrophy; reduces visceral abdominal fat by stimulating endogenous growth hormone and IGF-1. Daily subcutaneous injection. Banned by WADA.

Tesamorelin is a synthetic form of growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) which is used in the treatment of HIV-associated lipodystrophy, approved initially in 2010. It is produced and developed by Theratechnologies, Inc. of Canada. The drug is a synthetic peptide consisting of all 44 amino acids of human GHRH with the addition of a trans-3-hexenoic acid group.

Natty status
Tesamorelin is classified as not natty. It is prohibited by WADA and most natural bodybuilding federations. Use places the athlete in the enhanced category. See § Natty status.

Overview

Tesamorelin is a synthetic form of growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) which is used in the treatment of HIV-associated lipodystrophy, approved initially in 2010. It is produced and developed by Theratechnologies, Inc. of Canada. The drug is a synthetic peptide consisting of all 44 amino acids of human GHRH with the addition of a trans-3-hexenoic acid group.

Mechanism of action

Stimulates the pituitary to release growth hormone, lowering visceral (deep abdominal) fat and triglycerides. FDA-approved for HIV-associated lipodystrophy. Daily subcutaneous injection; effect reverses when stopped.

Reported effects

Effects reported in the literature and from preclinical models include:

  • Reduces visceral abdominal fat by approximately 15-18% over 26-52 weeks in HIV-infected patients with antiretroviral-associated abdominal fat accumulation [1][2][3][4] FDA approved
  • Lowers triglyceride levels by approximately 50 mg/dL and improves the total cholesterol to HDL-cholesterol ratio in HIV patients with abdominal fat accumulation [1][3] Phase III
  • Reduces hepatic fat fraction by approximately 37% relative to baseline in HIV patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [5][4] Phase III
  • Visceral fat reduction is sustained over 52 weeks of continuous treatment but reaccumulates rapidly upon discontinuation [2][3] Phase III
  • Elevates IGF-1 levels by approximately 81% without clinically significant changes in fasting glucose or glycated haemoglobin [5][1][2] Phase III
  • Remains investigational for performance enhancement and tissue repair, with uncertain safety, product-quality concerns, and antidoping restrictions outside its approved indication [6] Anecdotal

Evidence grades: FDA approved Phase III Phase II Phase I Preclinical Anecdotal

Dosage and administration

Dosage information is included for encyclopedic purposes only. Retapedia does not provide medical advice. See Retapedia : Medical disclaimer.

General

  • 2 mg subcutaneous injection once daily (FDA-approved dose for HIV-associated lipodystrophy)
  • Egrifta SV / Egrifta WR: reconstituted from single-vial powder, 2 mg administered daily
  • Inject into the abdomen, rotating sites to limit lipoatrophy
  • Contraindicated in pregnancy and in active malignancy

Continued use required to maintain visceral

  • fat reduction; benefits reverse on discontinuation

Natty status

Tesamorelin is classified as not natty. It appears on the WADA prohibited list and is banned by major natural bodybuilding federations.[7] Use of this compound places the athlete in the enhanced category rather than the natural category in competitive contexts.

Research

3 active clinical trials on record — highest phase: Phase 2
View on ClinicalTrials.gov · fetched Jun 15, 2026

The peptide has been the subject of 8 studies and reference works collected on this site. The full bibliography is in § External links below.

Other peptides in this catalogue with overlapping mechanisms or status:

References

  1. a b c Metabolic effects of a growth hormone-releasing factor in patients with HIV (pivotal Phase 3 RCT, N Engl J Med 2007)
  2. a b c Effects of tesamorelin in HIV-infected patients with abdominal fat accumulation (Phase 3 RCT, J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2010)
  3. a b c Long-term safety and effects of tesamorelin (Phase 3 extension, AIDS 2008)
  4. a b Effect of tesamorelin on visceral fat and liver fat in HIV-infected patients (RCT, JAMA 2014)
  5. a b Effects of tesamorelin on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in HIV (RCT, Lancet HIV 2019) Recent
  6. ^ Injectable Peptides in Sports Medicine: A Structured Narrative Review of Evidence, Safety, and Antidoping Implications. Recent review
  7. a b World Anti-Doping Agency. (2026). Prohibited List 2026.

External links

This page was last updated on June 15, 2026, at 07:18 (UTC).

Research last reviewed on June 15, 2026.

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